The Higashiyama district is a jewel of Japanese culture and history, offering a unique walking experience through Kyoto and Takayama. With its blend of traditional and modern attractions, this area is perfect for travelers looking to explore Japan’s rich heritage. In this guide, we will walk you through the highlights of the Higashiyama district, the must-visit temples, and practical tips for making the most of your journey.
What is the Higashiyama Walk?
Overview of the Higashiyama District
Higashiyama, meaning “Eastern Mountains,” is a historic area nestled along the foothills of Kyoto. Known for its picturesque streets and temples, it’s a prime destination for experiencing traditional Japan. The cobblestone streets of Kyoto’s Higashiyama are lined with wooden machiya houses, teahouses, and artisan shops that evoke the spirit of Japan’s past. Similarly, Takayama’s Higashiyama walking course offers a quieter but equally charming exploration of the old town, with its serene temples and rural atmosphere.
Historical Significance of Higashiyama
Kyoto’s Higashiyama district has been a cultural hub since the Heian Period (794-1185), serving as a home to emperors, samurai, and artisans. The area’s development was influenced by its proximity to the imperial court and its role in fostering the arts. Takayama’s Higashiyama area, inspired by Kyoto, preserves its own historical charm with temples and houses dating back to the Edo Period (1603-1868). Takayama was also an important center for the Hida craftsmen, known for their exceptional woodworking skills.
Key Attractions on the Higashiyama Walking Course
The Higashiyama Walk includes iconic sites like Kiyomizu-dera Temple, Yasaka Shrine, and scenic lanes such as Ninenzaka and Sannenzaka. In Takayama, the route features charming temples, local neighborhoods, and scenic countryside views. Additionally, Takayama’s Higashiyama area offers glimpses of rural life and traditional crafts unique to the region.
How to Plan a Trip to Higashiyama
Best Time to Visit Higashiyama
The ideal time to visit Higashiyama is during spring (March to April) for cherry blossoms or autumn (October to November) for vibrant foliage. Both seasons offer spectacular views and a serene ambiance. Winter also has its charm, with snow-covered temples in Takayama creating a magical atmosphere, while summer provides lush greenery and lively festivals in Kyoto.
How to Get to Higashiyama from Kyoto Station
From Kyoto Station, take the Keihan Line or city buses to reach key points in the Higashiyama district. For example, you can alight at Gojo Station for Kiyomizu-dera Temple or Gion-Shijo Station for Yasaka Shrine. For Takayama, use the JR Hida Limited Express from Nagoya, followed by local transport or a short walk to the starting point of the walking course. Convenient taxis and bike rentals are also available in Takayama for easy access.
What to Include in Your Itinerary for Higashiyama
Plan to visit the iconic temples and shrines, enjoy local cuisine, and stroll along historic streets. In Kyoto, include stops at Maruyama Park, the Philosopher’s Path, and the Higashiyama Sky Walk. In Takayama, explore Shiroyama Park and its surrounding temples, and make time for a visit to the Hida Folk Village to experience traditional rural architecture.
What are the Must-See Temples and Shrines in Higashiyama?
Kiyomizu-dera Temple: A Highlight of the Higashiyama Walk
Perched on a hillside, Kiyomizu-dera Temple offers breathtaking views of Kyoto. Famous for its wooden stage and seasonal scenery, it’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site not to be missed. The temple’s Otowa Waterfall is said to grant wishes to those who drink from it. Don’t forget to explore the surrounding Jishu Shrine, dedicated to love and matchmaking.
Exploring Yasaka Shrine in the Gion District
Yasaka Shrine is a vibrant center of cultural festivities, including the famous Gion Matsuri. Its iconic lantern-lit paths and proximity to the Gion district make it a popular spot for visitors. The shrine also offers smaller sub-shrines, such as the Utsukushigozensha, which is dedicated to beauty and attracts many visitors seeking blessings.
Other Notable Temples in the Higashiyama Area
- Kodai-ji Temple: Known for its Zen gardens and seasonal illuminations, it offers a tranquil retreat with artistic stone arrangements and a picturesque bamboo grove.
- Sanjusangendo Temple: Home to 1,001 statues of the Thousand-Armed Kannon, this temple showcases incredible craftsmanship and religious significance.
- Chion-in Temple: A significant temple for followers of Pure Land Buddhism, it features Japan’s largest temple bell and a grand Sanmon gate.
What Makes the Higashiyama District Unique?
The Blend of Traditional and Modern Elements
Higashiyama uniquely combines historic architecture with modern amenities, offering visitors a seamless blend of past and present. Traditional tea houses and artisan shops coexist with contemporary cafes and boutiques, creating a dynamic cultural landscape.
Experiencing the Local Culture and Geisha in Gion
The Gion district, located in Higashiyama, is renowned for its geisha culture. Visitors can experience traditional tea houses, performances, and cultural workshops. Book a guided tour to learn about the history of geisha and catch a glimpse of these skilled entertainers in their vibrant kimonos.
Shopping and Dining Options in Higashiyama
The district is filled with charming shops selling crafts, souvenirs, and local delicacies. Don’t miss Kyoto’s specialty sweets, matcha treats, and kaiseki cuisine. In Takayama, sample regional delights such as Hida beef sushi and Takayama ramen. Local markets like the Takayama Morning Market are perfect for trying fresh produce and handmade goods.
How to Enjoy the Higashiyama Walk
Walking Routes and Maps for the Higashiyama Course
The main Higashiyama walking route in Kyoto runs from Kiyomizu-dera to Gion, passing through Ninenzaka and Sannenzaka streets. In Takayama, the walking course takes you through temple complexes and scenic countryside. Maps are available at local tourist information centers, and some trails offer multilingual signboards.
Tips for a Memorable Walking Experience
- Wear comfortable shoes for walking on uneven paths.
- Carry water and snacks to stay refreshed.
- Start early to avoid crowds and enjoy the tranquil atmosphere.
- Bring a camera or smartphone to capture the stunning landscapes and traditional architecture.
The Beauty of Kyoto – Historical Walking Tour of Higashiyama Area
What to Look Out for During Cherry Blossom Season
Higashiyama’s streets and temple grounds transform into a pink wonderland during cherry blossom season. Popular spots include Maruyama Park and the Philosopher’s Path. For Takayama, Shiroyama Park and the Higashiyama temple area are ideal for hanami (flower viewing).
What are the Highlights of the Higashiyama Walking Course in Takayama?
Discovering the Old Town Charm of Takayama
Takayama’s Higashiyama walking course winds through a peaceful old town filled with Edo-era buildings, making it a quieter counterpart to Kyoto’s bustling streets. The old merchant houses and sake breweries along Sanmachi Street are a must-see.
Key Attractions Along the Walking Course in Takayama
- Shorenji Temple: A serene temple with panoramic views of the city and surrounding mountains.
- Hie Shrine: A beautifully preserved shrine nestled in nature, offering a peaceful atmosphere.
- Higashiyama Hakusan Shrine: The endpoint of the walking course, offering a sense of tranquility and a connection to nature.
Cultural Experiences Unique to Takayama
Participate in traditional crafts, such as lacquerware and sake brewing, or visit local markets to experience Takayama’s regional charm. Seasonal festivals, such as the Takayama Matsuri, are a fantastic way to experience local traditions and community spirit.
Conclusion
The Higashiyama Walk is a captivating journey through Japan’s cultural and historical heritage. Whether you’re exploring Kyoto’s iconic temples or immersing yourself in Takayama’s old-town charm, this experience offers a unique blend of tradition, natural beauty, and cultural discovery. Plan your visit to Higashiyama and take a step back in time while enjoying the best of Japan’s vibrant history and serene landscapes.
The Beauty of Kyoto – Historical Walking Tour of Higashiyama Area
